Beginner Guitar Chords – How To Play Guitar Chords

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If you have been sitting at home with your new guitar trying out single notes in different positions on the fretboard, you probably want to start learning how to play guitar chords. The basic definition that all guitar chords fall into is “a combination of two or more notes”. You can play the notes simultaneously or you can strum them so that they sound as a sequence of notes.

One of the simplest beginner guitar chords is E minor. It consists of two notes: E and A. It is played by placing two fingers together, and it represents almost no challenge for the beginner guitar player. However, if you want to REALLY learn how to play guitar you will need to learn your beginner guitar chords in a more organized way.

We usually start with major chords. There are C, A, G, E and D major chords. Each of these chords is a combination of a group of notes. Most songs will consist of three or more chords and you will find that many contain the major chords.

Le’s take a look at the C major chord. To play it in the first position, that is in the frets nearest the end of the neck, you place your ring finger on the fifth string at the third fret. Your middle finger goes on the fourth string at the second fret and your index finger is placed on the second string at the first fret. The third and first strings are left “open”, that is, not fretted by any of your left hand fingers.

The C major chord:

e———-0————|

B———-1————|

G———-0————|

D———-2————|

A———-3————|

E———-x————|

Once your fingers are in place, strum the chord with your plectrum or thumb, starting at the fifth string and hitting each of the five strings.

Now, the A major chord. The index finger goes on the fourth string at the second fret, the middle finger goes on the third string at the second fret and the ring finger goes on the second string at the second fret. The fifth and first strings are open. Once again, start strumming at the fifth string. With three fingers jammed together you might be having some trouble getting all the notes to sound cleanly so you will need to try several times to adjust the position of your fingers.

The A major chord:

e———0————-|

B———2————-|

G———2————-|

D———2————-|

A———0————-|

E———x————-|

The G major chord uses all six strings but fourth, third and second are played open. So, place your middle finger on the sixth string at the third fret, your index finger on the fifth string at the second fret and your ring finger on the first string at the third fret.

The G major chord:

e——–3————–|

B——–0————–|

G——–0————–|

D——–0————–|

A——–2————-|

E——–3————–|

To strum the E major chord place your middle finger on the fifth string at the second fret, your ring finger on the fourth string at the second fret, and your index finger on the third string at the first fret. All the other strings are played open so you start strumming at the sixth string.

The E major chord:

e———0————-|

B———1————-|

G———2————-|

D———2————-|

A———0————-|

E———0————-|

To play the D major chord place your index finger on the third string at the second fret, your ring finger on the second string at the third fret and your middle finger on the first string at the second fret. With the D major chord you only play four strings so start strumming at the fourth string which is left open.

The D major chord:

e——–2————–|

B——–3————–|

G——–2————–|

D——–0————–|

A——–x————–|

E——–x————–|

At first it will feel very strange trying to finger chord shapes, and quite frustrating when every time you change a chord you need to slowly place each finger in position. It’s a contrast to watching experienced guitar players moving between chords at blinding speed. But they all learnt by the same painful process that you are beginning now.

Here is a tool that displays and strums all guitar chords for you so that you can see and hear how the chords should be.

Here is a video on how to play guitar chords – both major and minor:

Related posts:

  1. Learning Guitar Chords The Easy Way
  2. Learn To Play Seventh Chords For Blues Guitar
  3. Looking For Songs That Use Beginner Guitar Chords?
  4. Learn to play power chords
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27 Responses to Beginner Guitar Chords – How To Play Guitar Chords

  1. itsmark123 on November 9, 2010 at 3:51 pm

    [..YouTube..] @merys96 If he plays the chord right then it doesn’t matter does it?

  2. gau12bha on November 12, 2010 at 10:01 am

    [..YouTube..] nice lesson :)

  3. twisterellafell on November 13, 2010 at 4:12 pm

    [..YouTube..] cool video lessons, good instructions if you google = guitar manual blog and see first result

  4. melowana on November 14, 2010 at 1:46 am

    [..YouTube..] Great lesson:D hhaha but i really cant remember where to place my fingers for all the chords._. i think i need more practice._.

  5. Random17Hero on November 14, 2010 at 10:33 pm

    [..YouTube..] dude! this is so helpful, i will definatly watch your other videos :D thanks so much!

  6. Cook2430 on November 20, 2010 at 10:42 pm

    [..YouTube..] very helpful but Im not that good yet

  7. himanshuwannarockyou on November 23, 2010 at 5:30 am

    [..YouTube..] Its been 5 days that I have started playing. I think I played this video more than 10 times now to learn the chords. But I found “D Major” the most difficult.

  8. claire5501001 on November 23, 2010 at 6:01 pm

    [..YouTube..] He has really long fingers….

  9. claire5501001 on November 23, 2010 at 6:06 pm

    [..YouTube..] My fingers are short…

  10. peacelovehope610 on November 27, 2010 at 12:42 pm

    [..YouTube..] Thank you so much. This was so helpful. I am better because of you! THANK YOU.

  11. Oaklio on November 27, 2010 at 7:07 pm

    [..YouTube..] You make it really easy man, thanks.

  12. 1234571881 on November 29, 2010 at 9:10 pm

    [..YouTube..] I need flexible fingers.

  13. BrickZone375 on November 29, 2010 at 11:27 pm

    [..YouTube..] Great lesson!

  14. Cook2430 on December 1, 2010 at 6:10 pm

    [..YouTube..] merys96 is a retard. Well explained dude, nice video

  15. LEMA210 on December 1, 2010 at 7:31 pm

    [..YouTube..] best lesson ever .. THANK YOU

  16. chloelizabeth24 on December 4, 2010 at 12:29 am

    [..YouTube..] Reaaallllyyy helpful! Everyone else makes it seem so complicated, but I’m starting to get it with this. Thanks :)

  17. ActionRPG on December 4, 2010 at 5:19 am

    [..YouTube..] u missed some chords the Bm Cm Dm Fm Gm u did only Am and Em

  18. heavyrocer on December 4, 2010 at 8:04 pm

    [..YouTube..] Cheers for the tutorial :D I’m gonna learn Kid Rock – Born Free

  19. twisterellafell on December 15, 2010 at 9:12 pm

    [..YouTube..] try guitarmanual.typepad.com/blog/ for beginning lessons

  20. Bloodbat9 on December 17, 2010 at 7:36 pm

    [..YouTube..] holy shit lol this is really hard.. I Wont Give Up! XD–ow my fingers hurt ;;)

  21. KidDeloreanProd on December 17, 2010 at 11:36 pm

    [..YouTube..] @Bloodbat9 Keep working at it. You will get there if you keep practicing. Your fingers will mold into the guitar and you will be awesome.

  22. Bloodbat9 on December 18, 2010 at 7:22 pm

    [..YouTube..] yeh ima keep watching this video.. playing every note.. i will play this video 3 times a night.. first time i will hold guitar.. and the next two times i listen to it, it will be memorization skills.. it wont be ez but hey.. itl be fun.

  23. Bloodbat9 on December 18, 2010 at 7:23 pm

    [..YouTube..] yeh ima keep watching this video.. playing every note.. i will play this video 3 times a night.. first time i will hold guitar.. and the next two times i listen to it, it will be memorization skills.. it wont be ez but hey.. itl be fun. also taking notes is good

  24. MHFUful on December 19, 2010 at 3:05 am

    [..YouTube..] @KidDeloreanProd i know the chords but i dont know how to transfer A minor to G major

  25. XAPPLEgatorX41 on December 19, 2010 at 3:49 am

    [..YouTube..] Note to beginner guitarist if your fingers hurt when your playing its natural! Its take a while to devolop a dead layer of skin that shields your fingers from being hurt, thats why it hurts like ur hammering ur hand with a railroad spike wheb u play guitar

  26. JimiKuusipalo on December 20, 2010 at 4:53 am

    [..YouTube..] 1:47

  27. Praveen on January 11, 2011 at 5:26 pm

    Thank u :) very much

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